[Macro Matters] 5/11 Weekly Breifing

   

 

1. Economic Data

How Bad Is China’s Economy? The Data Needed to Answer Is Vanishing - WSJ


Chinese officials stopped publishing economic indicators such as land sales measures, 

foreign investment data and unemployment indicators.

US services sector expands with hints of rising price pressures | Reuters


Services sector PMI increased 0.8 point to 51.6 in April.

 

US trade deficit swells to record high amid rush to beat tariffs in March | Reuters


Trade deficit widens 14.0% to record high as companies increase imports of goods ahead of tariffs. 

Imports from China were the lowest in 5 years as duties on Chinese goods were in place in 

early April.

 

Chinese Trade Flow Resilient at End of April Despite US Tariffs - Bloomberg


China’s trade flows increased at the end of April even as the US reduced imports of Chinese 

products.

 

China Services Activity Slips, Adding Risk of Rapid Slowdown


China’s services activity deteriorated more than expected in April.

 

Eurozone Shoppers Spend Less as Tariffs Weigh on Mood - WSJ


Retail sales ↓ 1%

 

Goldman Boosts Forecast for US Inflation as Dollar Slides


US Consumer Borrowing Rises Most in Three Months in Broad Pickup - Bloomberg


US consumer borrowing increased in March. Despite anxieties on economic outlook, 

US consumers keep spending.

 

US Jobless Claims Drop After Brief Spike During Spring Recess - Bloomberg


Initial claims decreased by 13,000 to 228,000 in the week ended May 3. 

The labor market remains solid despite concerns over tariffs.

 



2. Central Bank

Taiwan president calls for end to 'false' news about US forex talks | Reuters

Taiwan's president has repeatedly stated that there were no conversations about the exchange rate.

 

Taiwan’s Central Bank Warns on Currency Comments - Bloomberg


Taiwan’s central bank warned investors on currency and urged commentators to stop speculating 

about the FX market after it intervened in currency markets to 

smooth the Taiwan dollar’s appreciation and failed to smooth it out by “excessively strong”

market expectations.

 

China Cuts Key Rate, Reserve Ratio to Aid Economy Hit by Tariffs - Bloomberg


The People’s Bank of China cut the seven-day reverse repurchase rate to 1.4% from 1.5%

 


Exclusive: Ukraine considers shift from dollar to euro amid geopolitical realignments | Reuters


Ukraine’s central bank governor told Reuters that the bank is considering using euros as 

the reference instead of the U.S. dollars.


Fed Warns of Rising Economic Risks as It Leaves Rates Steady - WSJ


Powell: “If the large increases in tariffs that have been announced are sustained, they’re 

likely to generate a rise in inflation, a slowdown in economic growth, and an increase in 

unemployment”


Fed Statement: 

  • Pointed out increase in net exports

  • Expressed concerns over possibility of higher unemployment and inflation risk due to tariffs.

  • The decision was unanimous.

Korea’s Forex Reserves Hit Five-Year Low on Pension Fund Swaps - Bloomberg


Trump Slams Fed Chair Powell Again for Keeping Rates Steady - Bloomberg

“‘Too Late’ Jerome Powell is a FOOL, who doesn’t have a clue. … virtually NO INFLATION

Trump posted.


Bank of England cuts rates to 4.25% as it sees tariff hit to growth | Reuters


ECB’s Simkus Says More Cuts Needed as US Tariffs Weigh on Growth - Bloomberg


ECB’s Simkus says that ECB needs to lower interest rates in advance before Europe's economy faces 

the full force of trade tensions.


ECB should keep steady hand, hold rates close to current levels, Schnabel says | Reuters


ECB board member Isabel Schnabel claimed that ECB should stop cutting interest rates as trade 

conflicts might spur inflation.

 

 



3. Politics / World

Kim Jong Un’s Latest Gift to Russia Is Migrant Workers - WSJ


North Korea has sent 15,000 workers to Russia, according to South Korea’s spy agency.

 

Trump Says ‘I Don’t Know’ When Asked if He Must Uphold the Constitution - WSJ


???

Israeli cabinet approves expansion of Gaza offensive, broadcaster Kan reports | Reuters


Israel starts a more ‘intensive’ offensive to fully occupy Gaza unless all the goals are satisfied.

 The blockade on aid remains for now.

 

Trump posts AI-generated photo of himself as pope, drawing internet outrage | Reuters


Catholic bishops of New York and even some Republicans showed fierce rage over the photo.

 

Pakistan Says India Chokes River Flow as Fears of Conflict Rise - Bloomberg

Pakistan alleged that India has almost entirely stopped the flow of water across the border.

 

EU Set to Propose Banning Russian Gas Imports by End of 2027 - Bloomberg

 

China's Xi ready to work with EU to expand ties, handle friction | Reuters


China is ready to forge economic and political links with the EU. 

 

India strikes Pakistan over Kashmir tourist killings | Reuters


India and Pakistan exchanged heavy gunfire. Crucial treaties such as the Indus Water Treaty and 

trades are all paused. 

Conservative Merz elected German chancellor after initial debacle | Reuters

Putin and Netanyahu discuss Middle East, bilateral ties in phone call, Kremlin says | Reuters

US House Is Likely to Kill EV Tax Credit, Speaker Johnson Says - Bloomberg


Republicans in the US House are likely to kill the consumer tax credit for electric vehicles, 

according to Speaker Mike Johnson.

 

Xi Visits Moscow to Strengthen China-Russia Ties Amid US Trade War - Bloomberg 


Exclusive: German defence minister seeks annual budget hike to over 60 billion euros, sources say | Reuters


In 2024, the regular defence budget was 52 billion euros. The German defense minister wants to 

keep spending 60 billion euros every year for four years. 

 

Syria has had indirect talks with Israel to calm situation, Syrian leader says | Reuters


'Friends of steel': Xi and Putin pledge to stand together against US | Reuters


Hamas says it is engaged in 'fierce fighting' in Gaza's Rafah | Reuters


US imposes Iran-related sanctions on third China 'teapot' refinery, ports | Reuters


Trump Brings Millionaire Tax Idea Back to Life


The president, who rejected a “millionaire tax” April 23, is now considering backing a tax structure 

that would return the top individual income-tax rate to 39.6% from 37% for people making over 

$2.5 million, according to people familiar with White House discussions.

Germany's Merz does not rule out EU defence borrowing | Reuters 

India and Pakistan agree to an immediate ceasefire | Reuters

Violations reported after India and Pakistan agree to ceasefire | Reuters


Trump announced that India and Pakistan agreed to a full and immediate ceasefire. Despite the 

truce,  a number of violations by both sides were reported.

 

Xi Jinping glorifies hard work, but the young are not so sure


While fighting America, Mr Xi may struggle to defeat cynicism at home.


A glimpse inside Putin’s secret arms empire | The Economist


The Economist reports numerous indicators that Russia is manufacturing arms “at an 

unprecedented pace”



 

4. Business / Market / Trade

Berkshire’s (BRK/A) Warren Buffett Says Trade Can Be an ‘Act of War’ - Bloomberg


Warren Buffett stated that trade policies should not be a weapon at his last annual meeting 

in Ohama.

 

 

Trump Calls for 100% Tariff on Movies Made Overseas - WSJ


Trump to impose 100% tariffs on movies produced overseas. Hollywood executives did not 

receive any information in advance.

 

Japan says no plan to threaten Treasuries sale in US trade talks | Reuters


Finance minister of Japan stated that Japan has no plans to sell US Treasuries to gain leverage 

in trade negotiations. 

 

Trump says would extend TikTok deadline if no deal reached by June 19 | Reuters

 

Companies Piled Up Commercial Paper in April to Bolster Cash - Bloomberg

Short-term debt issued by corporations surged in April due to concerns on uncertainty.

 

India Offers Zero-for-Zero Tariffs on Auto Parts, Steel From US - Bloomberg


Bessent Touts US as ‘Premier Destination’ for Global Capital - Bloomberg


“The United States is the premier destination for international capital,” Bessent said. 

The aim is to return to the non-inflationary growth, he said. Bessent showed confidence in Treasury 

interest rates and economic prosperity. 

 

Foxconn says April revenue rose 25.54% y/y, sees Q2 growth | Reuters


Chipmaker Onsemi forecasts upbeat quarterly revenue on resilient demand from EV makers | Reuters


Exclusive: US lawmaker targets Nvidia chip smuggling to China with new bill | Reuters


Bipartisan US lawmakers plan to make a new law to track the after-sale of NVIDIA chips. 

The technology to verify the location of chips already exists, according to people familiar with 

the matter.

 

Google has launched new film and TV production wing, Business Insider reports | Reuters


Google has launched a new film and TV production initiative, Business Insider reported.

UnitedHealth Now Has 1,000 AI Use Cases, Including in Claims - WSJ
 

U.S. seeks breakup of Google's ad-tech products after judge finds illegal monopoly | Reuters


The U.S. Department of Justice has proposed that Google sell its AdX digital ad marketplace and 

DFP platform after a judge found that Google held an illegal monopoly.

 

Palantir shares dive after quarterly results fail to impress investors | Reuters


Tesla's UK, Germany new car sales at two-year low in April even as EV demand rises | Reuters


Tesla’s new car sales in the UK and Germany dropped to their lowest in two years even if 

total EV sales surged in those countries. 

 

OpenAI dials back conversion plan, nonprofit to retain control | Reuters


Ethereum’s Latest Upgrade Is Seen Doing Little to Bolster Price (ETH) - Bloomberg


Upcoming Etheruem’s Pectra update aims to reduce transaction costs and traffic. Also the upgrade 

will change how users ‘stake’ their coins and smart contract functionality. 

Although the update is right on track, changes may not be sufficient to outpace rivals.


Copper Shrugs Off Global Gloom as Chinese Buyers Squeeze Supply


The global copper market is experiencing tightness due to strong Chinese buying as I introduced 

before.

 

US-China Trade Talks to Start This Week Focused on De-Escalation


Bessent visits Geneva to start conversations on trade with China. Bessent stated that the ongoing 

tariff rates are unsustainable and he wants a fair deal, not a decoupling.


Nvidia CEO Says China AI Market Is on Course to Hit $50 Billion (NVDA) - Bloomberg


Huang: “Let us go after it and win it.”

 

AMD Gives Strong Earnings Forecast in Sign It’s Gaining AI Market Share - Bloomberg


Hyundai Unveils First China Electric SUV to Take on Competition - Bloomberg


The first electric SUV that targets the Chinese market was developed with local partner, BAIC.


EU to Hit Boeing, US Cars With Tariffs If Trade Talks Fail - Bloomberg

 


Exclusive: Ford hikes prices on Mexico-produced models, citing tariffs | Reuters

 

HSBC launches Trump tariff payment process for US clients | Reuters

HSBC has launched a new financing tool for U.S. clients to pay import duties following 

the imposition of sweeping tariffs

 

Cisco Systems Introduces New Quantum Chip, Opens Lab Facility - WSJ


Cisco Systems stated that it created a brand-new quantum chip that consumes less than 

1 milliwatt of power. Also, it opened a quantum lab to research quantum technologies.

 

China Weighs Housing Market Overhaul to Curb Pre-Sales - Bloomberg


China is considering barring the pre-sales model on properties, according to people familiar 

with the matter. 

 

China Reiterates US Should Cancel Tariffs Ahead of Trade Talks - Bloomberg


Beijing reiterated its call for the US to cancel unilateral tariffs on China


BP-Shell Megadeal Would Create European Rival to Exxon Mobil - Bloomberg


Several newspapers report that Shell is considering acquiring BP. 

Combining the two London-based oil majors would create an energy giant with upstream oil and 

gas production of nearly 5 million barrels of oil equivalent a day, making the combined company 

the largest investor-owned oil and gas producer.

Apple Eyes Move to AI Search, Ending Era Defined by Google  

 

Apple is considering revamping Safari to focus on AI-powered search engines. Apple's senior vice 

president of services mentioned that Apple had discussions with several AI providers 

including OpenAI, perplexity etc.

 

U.S. Crude Oil Stockpiles Fall Amid Lower Production - WSJ


U.S. crude oil inventories fell for a second straight week as production declined.

 

China's Huawei to launch first laptop with self-developed Harmony operating system | Reuters

TSMC April Sales Surge After US Tariffs Spur Device Rush Orders - Bloomberg

'Genshin Impact' Creator Dives Into AI for Growth Beyond Games - Bloomberg


As HoYoverse’s recent titles begin to cannibalize each other, the company is now shifting its focus 

to develop new games with more diverse genres by using AI on development.


Ahead of China-US talks, Trump says 80% tariff 'seems right' - Reuters


U.S. President Donald Trump said on Friday an 80% tariff on Chinese goods "seems right”.

Trump won’t lower tariffs against China in advance, White House spokeswoman highscored.

 

US senator introduces bill calling for location-tracking on AI chips to limit China access | Reuters


A U.S. senator introduced a bill on Friday that would direct the Commerce Department to require 

location verification mechanisms for export-controlled AI chips.

 

Microsoft doesn't allow its employees to use China's Deepseek-President | Reuters


Exclusive: Nvidia modifies H20 chip for China to overcome US export controls, sources say | Reuters


Nvidia plans to release a downgraded version of its H20 for China in the next two months, 

according to the people familiar with the matter.

US and Chinese officials pursue Geneva talks on easing trade war | Reuters


U.S. President Donald Trump hailed talks with China in Switzerland on Saturday, 

saying the two sides had negotiated "a total reset ... in a friendly, but constructive, manner."

 

Huawei and other Chinese chip firms are catching up fast


Huawei’s new CloudMatrix chip cluster might beat NVIDIA’s popular NVL72 cluster, 

though it consumes more energy. China’s tech companies also aim to produce HBM, 

chip-making equipment by themselves. Yet, they cannot manufacture ‘high-tech’ chips and 

replace the  CUDA platform from NVIDIA for now.

 

Donald Trump is right to ditch Joe Biden’s chip-export rules


The article claims that export controls on chips can work only if they are narrowly applied. 

For instance, the restrictions on EUV machines which are made only by ASML worked successfully. 

Instead of complicated rule-based restrictions, Trump should adopt simpler regulations to be more 

effective, the Economist’s reporter asserts.


Buy the dip: the trend that keeps stocks from crashing


The Economist points out that the stock market could be stabilized thanks to amateur investors 

regularly piling into the market on its most difficult days.



 

5. Indices & Commodities

 

The market's expectation for easing trade tensions prompted investors to shift toward riskier assets rather than treasuries. Investors also avoided US treasuries as the labor market remains solid despite concerns over tariffs and inflation expectations.

Coinbase Strikes $2.9 Billion Deal for Major Crypto Options Platform - WSJ

Coinbase Global has agreed to acquire Deribit, the world’s biggest trading platform for bitcoin and 

ether options. The deal would be the biggest in crypto history.


SEC Seeks to Settle Legal Fight With Ripple Labs for $50 Million - Bloomberg


SEC to end the case over Ripple.

 

Positive news and NASDAQ gains fueled a Bitcoin surge.

The market's expectation for easing trade tensions prompted investors to shift toward riskier assets rather than treasuries and gold. High interest rates also restrained bullish sentiment toward gold.

Big Oil Isn’t Budging on Output as OPEC+ Supply Hike Looms - Bloomberg


Major western oil companies maintained their capital spending plans despite a 16% drop in 

crude oil price and OPEC+’s decision to increase supply.

 

Saudis Hike Oil Prices to Asia Despite More OPEC+ Supply - Bloomberg


State producer Saudi Aramco raised the prices of all crude oil for Asia. It lowered prices for 

other regions.

 

Oil Gains From Four-Year Low on Signs US Output Is Set to Fall

The US cuts its forecast for domestic oil production this year => Oil gains.

 

 

Despite the supply increase in crude oil, prices rose from four-year low as the US cuts its forecast 

for domestic oil production this year, and the inventories in the US were lower than expacted.



6. Opinion

 

Since my stance and thoughts remain largely unchanged from what I wrote last week, I decided to skip this week’s Summary & Opinion.



My portfolio:
 
BTC&XRP (20%), Defense stocks(50%), Chinese ETF(20%) Else(10%)
 

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